This French prune jam (purée de pruneaux) is a smooth spread made from dried prunes, flavoured with vanilla, lemon zest and rum.
About French Prune Jam
Origins / Tradition
Known in France as purée de pruneaux, this smooth prune spread is a speciality of the southwest, where Agen prunes are valued for their flavour and quality. The prunes are simmered until soft, sometimes in black tea to add a hint of tannin, then blended to a fine purée and cooked again to thicken. It is often prepared with Armagnac or brandy and kept chilled to be eaten within a few days.
This Recipe
I followed the traditional French purée de pruneaux method but made a few changes to suit my taste. Instead of Armagnac or brandy, I used rum and simmered the prunes in plain water rather than black tea to keep the flavour pure. For extra aroma, I added the seeds from a vanilla pod along with a little lemon zest. I also blended in a handful of wild blueberries – they gave the jam a deeper colour without altering the flavour. The recipe has no added sugar, as the prunes are naturally sweet enough.
Ingredients for French Prune Jam
- prunes – Buy good-quality pitted, slightly moist prunes.
- vanilla – Use a vanilla pod, as the seeds give the best flavour; alternatively, use a few drops of vanilla extract or one sachet of vanilla sugar.
- rum – Use a dark or golden rum, or for a more traditional French version, use Armagnac or brandy.
- lemon zest – Choose unwaxed lemons; if using waxed, scrub well before zesting.
- wild blueberries – Optional and not part of the traditional French prune spread, but I used them to give the jam more colour. Look for wild blueberries, fresh or frozen, the kind that stain your fingers.
- ground cinnamon – Optional, gives a spiced aroma.
How to make French Prune Jam
- Prepare the jars: Wash the jars and lids in hot, soapy water, then rinse well in hot water. Place them upside down on a clean tea towel to air-dry, or keep them warm in a low oven (about 100°C) until needed. Warm jars prevent cracking when filled with hot jam and help create a good seal.
- Cook the prunes: Place the prunes in a medium saucepan and cover with hot water. Set over medium heat and simmer for 10–15 minutes, until the fruit is soft. Let about one-third of the liquid evaporate.



- Purée the prunes (and blueberries, if using) directly in the pan with a stick blender until smooth. If the mixture is very thick, add a small amount of extra water. Return to the heat, add vanilla seeds and cook for an additional 8–10 minutes, stirring frequently, until the jam reaches the desired consistency.
Tip: I add 50-75 g frozen wild blueberries before blending to give the jam a deeper colour and a more appealing presentation. Don’t worry, they don’t alter the flavour; the prune remains dominant.
- Remove from the heat and add the rum. Add finely grated lemon zest. A pinch of ground cinnamon can also be added for extra warmth. Stir well.
- Rinse the clean jars under hot water just before filling so they stay warm
- Add the hot jam into warm jars, seal immediately, and leave to cool. Store in a cool, dark place. Once opened, refrigerate and use within two weeks.



Your purée de pruneaux is ready — sweet, boozy, and très chic.
Craving more French sweetness? Try my
🍒 Cherry Clafoutis.

Serving Ideas
This French prune jam works beautifully in both sweet and savoury settings:
- classic breakfast – Spread generously on fresh bread with butter or stir into yoghurt or porridge
- French-style cheese board – Pair with cheese, nuts, and a glass of wine
- baking – Use as a filling for cakes, biscuits, or pastries



Storage
Unopened jars that were filled hot and sealed immediately will keep for up to 3 months in a cool, dark cupboard, thanks to the natural vacuum seal. Once opened, store in the fridge and use within 2 weeks, as this jam contains no added sugar or preservatives.
Explore other tasty French recipes:
Crustless Vegetable Quiche 🌿
Mussels in Provencal Tomato Sauce 🐟
Hunter’s Chicken with Mushrooms and White Wine 🍗
Recipe Card

French Prune Jam with Rum – No Added Sugar
Equipment
- 2 250 ml sterilised jars with lids
- 1 stick blender
- 1 fine grater or zester
Ingredients
- 450 g prunes - pitted
- 500-700 ml water
- 75 g wild blueberries - optional, for colour
- 1 vanilla pod - or 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 unvaxed lemon - use zest only, 1 tsp
- ⅓-½ tsp ground cinnamon - optional
- 2 tbsp rum - or Armagnac/brandy for traditional
Instructions
- Prepare jars – Wash jars in hot, soapy water, rinse well, and set aside. Rinse under hot water just before filling so they stay warm.
- Cook the prunes – Simmer pitted prunes in hot water over medium heat for 10–15 minutes until soft. Let about one-third of the liquid evaporate.
- Blend – Purée the prunes (and blueberries, if using) directly in the pan with a stick blender until smooth. Add a splash of water if needed.
- Cook the jam – Return the purée to the heat. Add vanilla seeds and cook for 8–10 minutes, stirring often, until thickened.
- Finish – Stir in rum, lemon zest, and a pinch of cinnamon if desired.
- Fill the jars – Pour the hot jam into warm jars, seal immediately, and let cool. Store in a cool, dark place. Refrigerate after opening and use within two weeks.
Notes
🇫🇷 Browse my full collection of French Recipes for more authentic classics.